Gastric bypass

Gastric bypass

Gastric bypass or gastric bypass surgery is one of the effective surgeries in the field of weight loss, in which the volume of the patient's stomach and the process of digestion and digestion of food are changed. After the operation, the person feels less desire for food and because the food consumed enters only a part of the small intestine, the patient's body does not absorb all the calories of the food consumed. Early satiety and faster elimination of food will be one of the results of this procedure.

What is gastric bypass surgery?
This surgery is performed with general anesthesia and without pain. This surgery has two stages:

In the first step, the surgeon divides the stomach into two parts. The upper part will be the smaller part of the stomach and the lower part will be the larger part. The upper small part will be the place where the consumed food enters. This part holds about 28 grams of food. For this reason, the person eats less and as a result, faces weight loss.

The second step is to create a bypass in the intestine. Bypass, as the name suggests (meaning shortcut in English), provides the body with a new channel for receiving and digesting food.

For this, the surgeon connects a small part of the small intestine to the upper part of the stomach. By doing this, the food that the person consumes enters a part of the small intestine through this new opening. The result of the bypass will be less calorie intake and weight loss.

When is gastric bypass recommended?
Gastric bypass surgery is very effective in weight loss, but it is only recommended by the doctor in certain circumstances. Gastric bypass doctor only performs this operation when diseases caused or affected by excessive obesity threaten the patient's health. Knee pain and back pain can be mentioned among the problems caused by obesity. Also, in the case of patients with diseases related to obesity, such as type 2 diabetes, heart diseases, high cholesterol, gastric reflux disease and cancer, gastric bypass surgery may be performed to prevent the progression of the disease. Typically, this procedure is prescribed for those whose body mass index is higher than 40 BMI.

Mini Gastric Bypass
Since gastric bypass surgery in the old form has many complications, there are some combined and alternative methods for it, so that the same results can be achieved but with fewer complications.

One of these methods is mini-gastric bypass, in which, unlike the classic method, the stomach and small intestine are connected with only one connection point or anastomosis. For this reason, the length of the intestinal graft is shorter and the recovery speed is higher. Unlike the old method, in gastric mini bypass, the surgery is reversible. Because the intestine connected to the stomach looks like the letter omega in the Latin alphabet, this method is also called omega gastric bypass.

If you are looking for the term mini gastric bypass Ni Ni Site or you want to know more about gastric bypass Ni Ni Site, read to the end of the article.

Sassy Gastric Bypass
Another new method for treating obesity is Sasi gastric bypass, which is a combination of gastric sleeve and gastric bypass. This treatment is performed through laparoscopy and according to research, it has a high effect. In Sassi gastric bypass surgery, the stomach is cut and connected to a part of the small intestine, but the distal part of the stomach is left untouched. For this reason, the absorption level of multivitamins is higher in patients who have used this method.

Why is gastric bypass surgery performed?
Gastric bypass surgery is performed to reduce excess weight and the risk of obesity-related diseases. These diseases include:

Gastroesophageal reflux disease
  Heart disease
high blood pressure
Chronic sleep apnea
Type 2 diabetes
  stroke
Gastric bypass surgery and other weight loss surgeries should only be performed when a person is unable to lose weight with diet and exercise.

Who is gastric bypass surgery for?

  Gastric bypass surgery and other weight loss surgeries are performed if:
  Your BMI is 40 or higher (obese).
  Your BMI should be between 35 and 39.9 (obese).
The person has serious health problems such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, or sleep apnea. Gastric bypass surgery is not suitable for all those who are overweight. In order to determine whether surgery is necessary, various medical procedures must be performed. You should know that after surgery, the lifestyle changes in general

What are the risks of gastric bypass surgery?
Gastric bypass surgery and other weight loss surgeries have potential short- and long-term health risks. The risks of these surgeries include:

Excessive bleeding
Infection, incompatible reactions to anesthesia
  blood clots
  Respiratory and pulmonary problems
  Leakage into the digestive system
  Death (of course in some cases)

  The risks and long-term side effects associated with these are largely dependent on the type of surgery. Side effects of these surgeries include:

  Ileus
  Dumping syndrome (causes diarrhea, nausea and vomiting)
  Sapphire stone
  hernia
low blood sugar
  Malnutrition
Ulcers
Vomiting death (in some cases)